1881 – Present

Our History

From a railway construction camp on the Texas blackland prairie to one of the earliest emergency medicine residencies in the nation.

A chronicle

Medicine at Temple

The story of this program is the story of a town the railroad built, a hospital the railroad needed, and the physicians who — generation after generation — chose to stay and teach.

Origins · 1881–1928
1881

Temple, Texas is founded by the Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe Railway as a construction camp — named for Bernard Moore Temple (1843–1901), the civil engineer who laid the railway’s course through Bell County.

Bernard Moore Temple
Bernard Moore Temple
c. 1890

Railroad workers pose with an engine at the Santa Fe Depot — the town’s reason for being, and soon the reason it needed a hospital.

Railroad workers at the Santa Fe Depot
Railroad workers at the Santa Fe Depot
1892

The Santa Fe Hospital opens as a wooden structure, expanded repeatedly. Its fire-prone timbers push the directors toward planning a fireproof facility.

The wooden Santa Fe Hospital
The wooden Santa Fe Hospital
Oct 1892

Dr. Arthur C. Scott Sr. (1865–1940) is appointed Chief Surgeon. His first act: firing a dishonest physician — establishing the principle of honesty and quality healthcare.

Dr. Arthur C. Scott Sr.
Dr. Arthur C. Scott Sr.
1895

Dr. Raleigh Richardson White Jr. (1871–1917) is hired as House Surgeon by competitive examination, selected for his “superiority as a man of sound medical education and broad common sense.”

Dr. Raleigh R. White Jr.
Dr. Raleigh R. White Jr.
1907

A new brick Santa Fe Hospital rises at Avenue H and South 25th Street, its design modified over the decades that follow.

The new brick Santa Fe Hospital
The new brick Santa Fe Hospital
1910

Dr. Scott, focused on surgery at the Santa Fe Hospital and Temple Sanitarium, publishes “What the Public Should Know about Cancer.”

Dr. Scott in surgery
Dr. Scott in surgery
1922

Following Dr. White’s death in 1917 and the reorganization of partnerships, the Temple Sanitarium is officially renamed Scott & White Hospital.

Announcement of Dr. White's death, signed A. C. Scott
Announcement of Dr. White's death, signed A. C. Scott
1928

Scott & White Memorial Hospital begins training resident physicians.

Growth of an Institution · 1949–1988
1949

Reorganization into the non-profit Scott & White Memorial Hospital and the for-profit Scott & White Clinic.

1950s

One of the first formal emergency departments in Central Texas is established, replacing ad-hoc emergency care.

1961

Groundbreaking on December 2 for a new facility on “The Hill” (formerly Killarney Heights) — the institution’s current home.

1963

The new hospital — later known as the “Brindley Circles” — is photographed rising over Temple.

The new hospital rises on The Hill
The new hospital rises on The Hill
1965

Featured in the national publication Medical World News.

Medical World News, 1965
Medical World News, 1965
1970s

As Interstate 35 swells the region, trauma services expand into one of the first organized trauma response systems in Texas.

The Brindley Circles
The Brindley Circles
1978

Construction begins on the Mabee Center.

Mabee Center topping-out
Mabee Center topping-out
1988

Scott & White EMS is established as a non-emergency medical transport provider.

Scott & White EMS flight crew
Scott & White EMS flight crew
The Residency Era · 1991–2010
1991

The emergency medicine residency program is implemented — the second in Texas and one of the earliest in the nation.

1992

The first emergency medicine resident class arrives.

1994

The Central Texas Poison Center opens, serving Region 7’s thirty counties with round-the-clock toxicologic expertise.

Central Texas Poison Center
Central Texas Poison Center
1995

The first emergency medicine class graduates; Scott & White EMS contracts with the City of Temple for emergency transports.

Scott & White EMS crews
Scott & White EMS crews
1999

Level II Trauma Center designation achieved, with helicopter ambulance services.

The helicopter ambulance
The helicopter ambulance
2002

Dr. Sean K. Roden (Class of 1997) begins two decades as a NASA flight surgeon for the International Space Station (2002–2022), including a South Pole Station assignment (October 2012 – February 2013).

Dr. Sean K. Roden
Dr. Sean K. Roden
2003

Elevated to Level I Trauma Center; construction begins on the Center for Advanced Medicine to replace the circle towers.

Center for Advanced Medicine under construction
Center for Advanced Medicine under construction
2007

The new hospital is completed with a greatly expanded emergency department.

The expanded emergency entrance
The expanded emergency entrance
2009

Over 103 residents graduated; 31 in training; a 44-bed ED serving 85,000+ patients annually with 16 teaching physicians. King’s Daughter Hospital is acquired and renovated as a children’s hospital.

King's Daughter Hospital
King's Daughter Hospital
2010

Simulation training expands — featuring resident Adam Haughey, MD.

Simulation training — Adam Haughey, MD
Simulation training — Adam Haughey, MD
The Modern Program · 2011–Present
2011

McLane Children’s Hospital opens — the only children’s hospital with a pediatric trauma center between Dallas–Fort Worth and Austin.

McLane Children's Emergency
McLane Children's Emergency
2017

The Baylor–Scott & White merger creates Baylor Scott & White Health, the largest not-for-profit healthcare system in Texas. A resident deploys with the Texas EMTF to Hurricane Harvey.

Texas EMTF preparing to deploy for Hurricane Harvey
Texas EMTF preparing to deploy for Hurricane Harvey
2022

Designated disaster center for SpaceX’s Waco-area site.

SpaceX booster returning to the Waco-area site
SpaceX booster returning to the Waco-area site
2023

The ultrasound fellowship is created under Dr. Lohse’s direction, with Dr. Malia Tarpley (Class of 2023) as its first fellow.

Ultrasound teaching
Ultrasound teaching
2025

The residency expands from 14 to 18 residents per class to meet a growing patient population — the resident-run emergency department tradition unbroken.

The residency, 2024
The residency, 2024

“Guts. Grit. Glory. The ER rodeo never stops — stay on the bull.”

Since 1992

Get in touch

Program Contacts

Lindsey Goodnight

GME Program Administrator
Tel 254.724.5815
Fax 254.724.0408

Cari Cummings

GME Program Administrator
Tel 254.724.0884
Fax 254.724.0408

2401 S. 31st St., Temple, TX 76508